France

France

Importing a Chinese-built passenger car into France requires the EU unified framework and three steps: customs clearance, conformity and registration. For imports from a non-EU country such as China, French Customs levies a standard 10% duty, calculated on the CIF value plus related costs, and import VAT is 20%, charged on the value, duty and additional costs. On conformity, the vehicle must hold EU Whole Vehicle Type Approval (WVTA) or a manufacturer's Certificate of Conformity (CoC). Where these are absent, an individual approval — Réception à Titre Isolé (RTI) — must be obtained from the DREAL or DRIEAT, which may involve laboratory testing and modifications. A non-EU direct import yields the customs 846A clearance certificate, while an EU purchase produces a quitus fiscal; final registration is handled through the ANTS online portal. Since 2025 France also applies its CO₂- and weight-based malus écologique penalty to imported used cars, materially raising the cost of high-emission models. New cars remain subject to the EU countervailing duty on Chinese BEVs. We advise assembling the VIN, invoice and conformity documents early. EZ Auto Global provides China export preparation, export documentation, CIF quotations and French clearance and registration support.

What are the rules for importing a car from China to France?
  • Import duty & taxes: For imports from a non-EU country such as China, French Customs levies a standard 10% duty, calculated on the CIF value plus related costs, and import VAT is 20%, charged on the value, duty and additional costs. Since 2025 France has extended its CO₂- and weight-based malus écologique penalty to imported used cars; new BEVs also bear the EU countervailing duty.
  • Authority & certification: The vehicle must hold EU Whole Vehicle Type Approval (WVTA) or a manufacturer's Certificate of Conformity (CoC); where these are absent, an individual approval — Réception à Titre Isolé (RTI) — must be obtained from the DREAL or DRIEAT, possibly involving laboratory testing and modifications.

Import facts at a glance

Import duty & taxesFor imports from a non-EU country such as China, French Customs levies a standard 10% duty, calculated on the CIF value plus related costs, and import VAT is 20%, charged on the value, duty and additional costs. Since 2025 France has extended its CO₂- and weight-based malus écologique penalty to imported used cars; new BEVs also bear the EU countervailing duty.
Authority & certificationThe vehicle must hold EU Whole Vehicle Type Approval (WVTA) or a manufacturer's Certificate of Conformity (CoC); where these are absent, an individual approval — Réception à Titre Isolé (RTI) — must be obtained from the DREAL or DRIEAT, possibly involving laboratory testing and modifications.
Required documentsA non-EU direct import yields the customs 846A clearance certificate, while an EU purchase produces a quitus fiscal; final registration is handled through the ANTS online portal. We advise assembling the VIN, invoice and conformity documents early.
SteeringLeft-hand drive (LHD); drives on the right.

Figures indicative. France follows the EU unified framework: a standard 10% duty (on CIF) plus 20% import VAT on cars from China; since 2025 the malus écologique covers imported used cars; EU WVTA or an individual approval (RTI) from DREAL/DRIEAT is required; a non-EU import yields the customs 846A certificate, an EU purchase gives a quitus fiscal, and registration goes through the ANTS portal; new BEVs also bear the EU countervailing duty. Sources: French Customs (Douanes, douane.gouv.fr); EU Taxation and Customs Union (taxation-customs.ec.europa.eu). Last reviewed 2026-10.

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EZ Auto's team has 15–20 years of experience in China's car export business, working from our base in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China. We are not a European company and do not claim a local European office: we serve European importers directly from China, with the same order-based, document-complete model we use in every market. Vehicles reach Europe either by sea from Chinese ports to major European gateways such as Hamburg, Bremerhaven, Rotterdam, Antwerp, Barcelona and Gdańsk, or overland on the China–Europe rail service through terminals such as Małaszewicze. We do not rely on transshipment shortcuts; every car is sourced directly in China, inspected before payment, and shipped with full export documents. A typical order runs in seven steps: you confirm the model, specification and quantity; we source and verify availability in China; you approve the unit and we sign the contract; inspection takes place before payment; export clearance and booking are arranged in China; the vehicle leaves a Chinese port or rail terminal and we send you the shipping documents; you clear customs on arrival with your local broker. Payment terms, delivery windows and inspection scope are agreed in the contract for each order. Our role ends at the port of entry; import clearance, national approval and inland delivery are handled locally, with our document support throughout.

FAQ

What certification does a China-built car need to enter Europe?
Inside the EU, a vehicle must hold EU Whole Vehicle Type Approval (WVTA); where the manufacturer supplies no European Certificate of Conformity (CoC), an individual approval is carried out by the national authority — for example TÜV or DEKRA in Germany, DREAL in France and TDT in Poland. Outside the EU, Moldova, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Albania each run their own technical-entry approval, generally aligned with UN/ECE or EU standards. We prepare the China-side export documents; national approval is arranged on arrival.
How are duty and VAT calculated on a car imported into the EU?
EU customs applies the Common Customs Tariff — 10% ad valorem duty on the CIF value for passenger cars from China — and the member state then charges import VAT on the CIF value plus duty (19% in Germany, 20% in France, 21% in Spain, 23% in Poland). National registration or excise taxes may add further cost. New China-origin battery-electric cars may also carry EU countervailing duties, which follow the EU's current published notice. The final amount depends on the vehicle, its HS code and the member state.
Are there extra duties on Chinese electric cars?
Since October 2024 the EU has applied dedicated countervailing duties on new China-origin battery-electric passenger cars, set per manufacturer and time-limited. Rates, scope and expiry are revised, so we do not publish fixed numbers — always confirm against the EU's current published regulation before purchase. Used vehicles are generally outside that measure.

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